土改初期中国共产党对“张永泰道路”的宣传--以《解放日报》为中心的考察

Publicity of "Zhang Yongtai's Road" by the Communist Party of China in the Early Day Of Land Reform: An Investigation Centering on Liberation Daily

"张永泰道路"是中国共产党在抗日战争到解放战争前期改造旧日地主的途径,是指旧日地主参加生产、经营工商业,使自己过上富裕生活,并成为劳动者而支持中共民主政权的变化过程。土改运动初期"张永泰道路"得到了大力宣传。这种宣传,从一个侧面证明了土改政策的合理性和中共政治的进步性;也从另一个侧面见证了土地改革运动从相对温和到比较激烈的走向,以及中共由局部执政党向彻底的革命党的转变。

＂Zhang Yongtai＇s road＂ was the way of transforming old landlords by the Communist Party of China in the period from the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression to the early days of land reform and the process in which these landlords participated in production,ran industrial and commercial businesses,lived a prosperous life,became laborers and then supported the CPC democratic government.At the beginning of land reform movement ＂Zhang Yongtai road＂ was vigorously publicized.This publicity proved,from one aspect,the correctness of the land reform policy and the political progressiveness of the CPC;it also witnessed from another aspect the change in the nature of land reform movement from being relatively mild to being more radical and the ascending of the Communist Party of China from a local ruling party to a thoroughly revolutionary national party.