摘要
The time-averaged velocity distributions in flows around a hydronautics hydrofoil were measured by using a digital particle image velocimeter(DPIV) system.The results show that the velocity distribution in the whole flow field depends on the development of cavitation structures with the decreasing of cavitation number.The high-fluctuation region with lower velocity relates to the cavitation area.The lowest velocity distribution in the cavity core becomes more uniform,and its influence becomes smaller gradually as moving to downstream.The main-stream velocity distribution is even,then fluctuate and even at last.In the supercavitation stage,the fluid velocity in the cavitation region,corresponding to the front of the hydrofoil's suction surface,has a distribution close to the main stream,while the fluid velocity in other cavitation area is lower.
The time-averaged velocity distributions in flows around a hydronautics hydrofoil were measured by using a digital particle image velocimeter （DPIV） system. The results show that the velocity distribution in the whole flow field depends on the development of cavitation structures with the decreasing of cavitation number. The high-fluctuation region with lower velocity relates to the cavitation area. The lowest velocity distribution in the cavity core becomes more uniform, and its in- fluence becomes smaller gradually as moving to downstream. The main-stream velocity distribution is even, then fluctuate and even at last. In the supercavitation stage, the fluid velocity in the cavitation region, corresponding to the front of the hydrofoil＇s suction surface, has a distribution close to the main stream, while the fluid velocity in other cavitation area is lower.
基金
Sponsored by the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University (PCSIRT0720)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (50679001)
Chinese Universities Scientific Fund(09QG12)
