基于公共物品供给视角下政府与市场的角色认识——以广东产业转移承接地的基础设施建设为背景

Study on the Function of Government and Market from the View of Public Goods Supply——Base on the Building of Transferee's Infrastructure in Guangdong Industrial Transfer

公共物品的供给问题一直受到学者们的极大关注,除了传统的政府供给形式外,私人供给涉足公共物品领域的范围也越来越广。广东产业转移中承接地的基础设施不足,减低了企业转移的激情,早期基础设施建设的供给问题对产业转移进程有重要影响,应引起一定的关注。把早期基础设施的供给纳入公共物品供给领域,从市场失灵和政府失灵两个角度分析各自单独供给时存在的缺陷,并引入了一个基础设施的公共物品的供给模式——以政府为主体而引入市场机制,这种方式可以提高基础设施供给的效率。

The supply of the public goods is one of the hottest topics.Government supply is the traditional way,but private supply is more and more important in this field now.In Guangdong industrial transfer the infrastructure of the transferee is insufficient so that it letsdown the enthusiasms of company transfer.The early building of infrastructure should be taken attention or it will affect the process of industrial transfer.This paper classes the early building of infrastructure into public goods supply problem and analyses the limitation of market and government supply from market and government fail.At last it simply introduces a supply model which supply is controlled by government in the purpose to get the effective supply.