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Seat belt use during pregnancy in Iran: attitudes and practices

Seat belt use during pregnancy in Iran: attitudes and practices
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摘要 客观安全带使用在怀孕期间把损害归结为母亲和她的胎儿。在最近的年期间,安全带的使用被法律在伊朗要求了。这研究的目的是关于安全带使用决定怀孕女人的态度和惯例。在这代表性的研究的方法,我们要求在安全的使用上的一个基于医院的出生前的照顾诊所的 335 个怀孕女人系上带子在前并且在怀孕期间。社会科学统计套装软体版本 13.0 被用于数据分析。结果学习题目的吝啬的年龄是 27.3 Objective: Seat belt use during pregnancy reduces injury to the mother and her fetus. During recent years, the use of seat belts has been mandated by law in Iran. The purpose of this study was to determine the attitudes and practices of pregnant women regarding seat belt use. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we asked 335 pregnant women at a hospital-based prenatal care clinic on the use of safety belt before and during pregnancy. SPSS version 13.0 was used for data analysis. Results: The mean age of study subjects was 27.3 years±5.3 years with the median of 27 years. Compared with the seat belt use before pregnancy, no change was detectedin 48.7% of the women; seat belt use had increased in 17.5 % of them and decreased in 33.8 %. Eighty-one percent of women knew the correct placing &both lap belt and shoulder belt. Only 4% of women had received education on proper restraint use during pregnancy. Conclusions: The prevalence of seat belt use during pregnancy is lower than reports which are mostly from developed nations. The fact that about one-third of women have decreased their seat belt usage during pregnancy highlights the importance of education of mothers on this topic.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Traumatology》 CAS 2010年第5期275-278,共4页 中华创伤杂志(英文版)
关键词 座椅安全带 怀孕期间 伊朗 平均年龄 安全带使用 法律规定 SPSS 数据分析 Seat belts Pregnancy Accident, traffic Safety
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