2009年下半年我院门诊处方使用中成药情况调查分析

Utilization of chinese patent medicines in outpatient prescriptions of a hospital in 2009

目的评估我院门诊西药房处方中使用中成药的情况,为临床管理和合理用药提供参考。方法以确定数量间隔法随机抽取我院2009年门诊处方,对处方使用中成药的使用频率,使用途径,类别及临床使用合理性等情况进行统计分析。结果含中成药处方数占总处方数的33.84%,其中以活血化瘀类中成药使用最为广泛,占中成药使用比率的47.32%,中成药的使用以口服为主,主要在眼表疾病及视网膜疾病中使用。结论中成药广泛应用于治疗眼科疾病中。

Objective To evaluate the utilization of Chinese patent medicines in outpatient prescriptions of the hospital for the reference of clinical management and rational use of this kind of drugs. Methods couected the outpatient prescriptions randomly by distance method,and analysised statistically the frequency and the route of administration of patent Chinese medicine,classfiied it and analysised the distribution of clinical departments with Chinese patent medicine prescriptions. Results Chinese patent medicine prescriptions accoun-ted for 33. 34% of total prescriptions,the medicine of activate blood and resolve stasis was used frequently,accounted for 47. 32% of the total Chinese patent medicine. Oral Chinese patent medicine was used most,and mainly used to treat the ocular surface diseases and retinal diseases. Conclusion Chinese patent medicine is widely used in the treatment of ophthalmic disorders.