可乐定急性中毒80例院外急救和急诊科教治效果分析

Evaluation on the effects of pre/in Hospital emergency treatments in the 80 cases of Clonidine acute poisoning

目的总结急性集体药物中毒事件院外急救和急诊科救治及组织经验，以进一步提高急性集体药物中毒事件的救治效果。方法回顾性总结北京市怀柔区某餐厅“4．23”可乐定中毒事件80例患者院外急救和急诊科内救治及组织的相关资料。结果经院外及时救治，院外与院内高效绿色通道开通，急诊科正确救治，本组80例中毒患者，留观35例，转往三级甲等医院45例，经治疗全部康复。结论对于急性集体药物中毒事件，全区应急系统密切配合协调，院内院外应急绿色通道畅通高效，可以提高抢救成功率。

Objective Summarize the emergency medical treatments provided in mass poisoned in both of pre-hospital and in hospital phases to enhance the treatment effectiveness in massive acute poisoning incident. Methods Retrospectively reviewed the data collected from the 80 cases of ＂4.23＂ Clonidine poisoning incident occurred in a restaurant in Beijing Huairou district. Results With the efforts from the personnel of pre hospital, in hospital, combined with the efficient ＂the green channel＂ set up for emergency incident, 35 of them were discharged after short time in-hospital observation while the rest 45 were promptly transferred to general hospital. As a result, all the 80 poisoned patients had received 100% recovery. Conclusion To handle massive poisoning incident, it becomes imperative to enhance coordination and cooperation of the personnel among the regional emergency system, pre-hospital, in-hospital, the ＂green channel＂ for emergency incident.