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肘关节恐怖三联征的治疗(附5例报告) 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:探讨肘关节恐怖三联征的治疗策略及手术要点。方法:2006年1月~2009年1月共收治肘关节恐怖三联征患者5例,男4例,女1例;平均年龄32岁(18~46岁)。首先急诊将肘关节脱位进行手法复位和石膏临时固定,再择期行手术治疗。3例单纯采用外侧入路,2例采用外侧加内侧入路。手术中经肘关节外侧入路,若肘关节不稳,再作内侧切口修复肘内侧副韧带。若肘关节仍然不稳定,有肱尺关节的脱位趋势,可用克氏针将其固定。所有患者平均随访时间10个月(4~25个月),随访时采用MEPS(Mayo Elbow Performance Score)评分对患者的肘关节功能进行评价。结果:本组中,3例为优,1例为可和1例为差。所有患者在末次随访时,受伤的肘关节均无明显疼痛及不稳定。结论:可先经肘关节外侧入路修复损伤的相关结构;若有肘关节的不稳,再作内侧切口修复肘内侧副韧带,有时可能需要用克氏针固定肱尺关节来稳定肘关节。同时强调重建关节囊和内、外侧副韧带及屈伸肌起点等结构的连续性,对恢复肘关节的稳定性同样重要。
出处 《南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第9期1335-1336,1355,共3页 Journal of Nanjing Medical University(Natural Sciences)
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参考文献6

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共引文献18

同被引文献17

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