借助“逆城市化”的力量推进城乡统筹发展——成都推进“城乡一体化”的实践意义与理论价值

Advancing Urban-rural Coordinating Development Through Counter Urbanization——The Practical Significance and Theoretic Value of Urban-rural Integration of Chengdu

"逆城市化"是城市化发展一定水平后城市功能自我优化、减轻空间压力的内在要求和必然冲动。"城市化"聚集的资源和产业越多",逆城市化"分解这些资源和产业的趋势就越强。成都"城乡一体化",科学地利用了城市化进程中"逆城市化"的规律和力量,其实践意义就是解决了长期困绕我国可持续发展的城乡二元结构难题和"大城市病"问题,具有在全国推广的普适性;其理论价值丰富了城市化。成都"城乡一体化"的实践为我们研究城市发展规律创造了新的视野。

Counter-urbanization is an intrinsic request and inevitably impulse of the urban function self-optimization and reducing the spatial pressure in a higher urbanization. The more resources and industries are accumulated in urbanization, the stronger the tendency of counter urbanization is to decompose these resources and industries. The urban-rural integration of Chengdu has scientifically made use of the rule and strength of counter-urbanization. Its practical significance lies in solving the problem of the dual urban-rural structure puzzling the sustainable development of our country and the big urban sickness, with popularity in our country. Its theoretic value is enriching the urbanization theory. The practice of urban-rural integration of Chengdu supplied a new view for us to study the urban development rule.