量子理论的桥梁作用——在经典科学与系统科学之间

The Bridge Function of Quantum Theory--Between Classic Science and System Science

近代西方科学产生以来,最大的一次科学革命,也是最深刻的一次范式转换,就是系统科学的诞生。系统科学与经典科学向来被认为是两种不同范式形态下的科学,但是从经典科学到系统科学,科学的进程与范式的转换并不是绝然断裂、没有任何联系的,而是在科学理论内部产生了一个承接与继起。笔者认为,量子理论就是这个承接与继起点,从方法论角度讲,量子理论体系内部孕育了二者沟通与衔接的信息,或者说,量子理论提供了经典科学与系统科学沟通的可能性。从三个方面论述了这种可能性。

Science west modern science began,the appearance of system science was the largest revolution of science,and it is the deepest transform of paradigm.Classic science and system science are always believed two different forms science with different theory traditions.However,they are not unrelated with each other.There is a connection between them.In my opinion,quantum theory is the turning point from classic science to system science.In the view of methodology,I think there is some information which may communicate this two sciences in quantum theory.In another word,theory provides the possibility which can contact classic science and system science.It＇s discussed from three sides.