论子张氏之儒在墨家形成中的历史地位

Zizhang's Confucian Thought's Historical Position in the Establishment of the Mohist School

子张对"仁"的理解与孔子不同,子张扩大了"仁爱"的外延,使"仁爱"具有了后起墨家的"兼爱"学说的因子。子张主张加强理论学说的执行力,提高儒家在社会生活中的影响力,这也与墨家重视践行的品格有相通之处,子张之儒的主张实为墨家的理论先导。

Zizhan had different understanding of ＂ and broadened its content so that it included element which initiated the ＂universal love＂ thought of the Mohist School. He maintained that it was necessary to strengthen theory＇ s executive force and increase influence of Confucianism in social life, which was also similar to the Mohist School that attached great importance to practice. In fact, Zizhang＇ s Confucian thought is the theoretical father of the Mohist School.