新形势下加强医学生伦理道德教育意义的调查分析

Survey and Analysis of Ethics and Moral Education for Medical Students

目的:分析新形势下加强医学生伦理道德教育的意义。方法:自行设计调查表格,对长江大学医学院各专业学生分对医患关系、医德医风现状的认识,对加强伦理道德教育的认识,对开设医学伦理学课程的认识和加强伦理道德教育目的的认识四个方面内容进行随机调查。结果:发放问卷533份,回收有效问卷513份,有73.9(的学生认为医患之间有信任危机,76.4(的学生认为医德有滑坡,77.1%的学生认为加强伦理道德教育与执业息息相关,76.4%的学生觉得应该学习医学伦理学,超过70%的学生认为加强伦理道德教育的目的为改善医患关系、全面提高素质和促进医改。结论:在新的形势下应该加强医学生伦理道德教育,对全面提升医学生的综合素质和我国医疗改革顺利完成的重要意义。

objective:To analyse the significance of strengthening ethics and moral education for medical students under the new situation.Methods:Self-designing survey forms,Random surveying of students of different professions in Medical School of Yangtze University on four questions: the understanding of the status of physician-patient relationship and medical ethics,strengthening ethics and moral education,establishing the course of Medical Ethics and the objective of strengthening ethics and moral education.Results:Handing out 533 questionnaires and handing in 513 effective questionnaires.Of all 513 effective questionnaires,73.9 percent feel that there is confidence crisis between doctors and patients,76.4% feel that medical ethics is declining,77.1 percent feel that strengthening ethics and moral education is closely related to medical practitioners,76.4% feel that they should study medical ethics.More than 70 percent feel that the aims of strengthening ethics and moral education are to improve the physician-patient relationship,improve the comprehensive quality of students and promote medical reform.Conclusion:Ethics and moral education for medical students should be strengthened in the new situation.Its significance is to establish the harmonious physician-patient relationship,improve comprehensively medical students' integrative quality and promote medical reform to achieve successfully.