摘要
应用Matlab/Simulink软件,以某型号皮卡车为对象建立1/4车辆悬架模型,以簧上质量垂直方向的加速度均方根值和轮胎动载荷为控制目标,以悬架动行程为约束量,对由磁流变减振器构成的汽车半主动悬架,利用最优控制方法进行了控制性能仿真。各种不同工况的仿真结果表明,最优控制器具有较好的控制效果和适应性,可以提高汽车行驶平顺性和操纵稳定性。
The one-quarter-vehicle model of a certain truck is built up in Matlab/Simulink.The paper takes the sprung mass's acceleration RMS and the tire's dynamic loads as control objects,and the suspension stroke as a restriction.The optimal control is applied to the automobile semi-active suspension based on magneto-rheological damper.The simulation results in different conditions show that the optimal controller is validity and adaptability.The road comfort and handling stability are improved by the use of the optimal controller.
出处
《拖拉机与农用运输车》
2010年第5期37-41,共5页
Tractor & Farm Transporter
关键词
磁流变减振器
最优控制
半主动悬架
仿真
Magneto-rheological(MR) damper
Optimal control
Semi-active suspension
Simulation