摘要
独立以来,印度核政策经历了一个从民用到军用的发展历程,其中追求大国地位是其一贯追求的战略目标,稳定国内政局是其核政策调整的推动力量,而"民用"在印度核政策演变过程中则始终扮演重要角色。当前印度核政策的特点表现为:强调不首先使用、强调不扩散、强调"三位一体"、强调军民结合。未来印度仍将致力于不断加强战略核力量建设。此外,在政局相对稳定的情况下,核战略在印度国家安全中的地位将会略有下降。
The evolution of India's nuclear policy appears to have three main rules:India's strategic goal has been to pursue the great-power status;stabilizing the domestic political situation has been the propulsion of nuclear policy adjustment;and 'civil nuclear capability' has played an important role during the entire process.At present,India's nuclear policy emphasizes the following features:non-first use;non-proliferation;persisting of a full range of nuclear forces;combining military and civilian.In the future,India will remain committed to enhance its strategic nuclear forces.In view of the relatively stable political situation,India's nuclear strategy will be decreased slightly in the status of national security.
出处
《东南亚南亚研究》
2010年第3期43-46,共4页
Southeast Asia & South Asian Studies
关键词
印度
核政策
核战略
India
Nuclear policy
nuclear strategy