中医院医院感染病例漏报原因及干预效果评价

The Chinese medicine hospital hospital infects case of illness to fail to report the reason and after intervention the effect appraisal

目的：分析医院感染病例漏报原因，评价干预措施对降低漏报率的效果。方法：连续进行医院感染漏报率监测，比较采取干预措施前后医院感染漏报率。结果：2005-2007年医院感染漏报率为12．24％，2008-2009年为3．70％，后者与前者相比较医院感染漏报率明显降低，差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论：医院感染病例漏报原因与医务人员的医院感染学知识水平不足，对医院感染重视程度不够，医院管理机制不健全等有关；加强医院感染学相关知识培训，完善医院感染管理机制，能够明显降低医院感染病例漏报率。

OBJECTIVE analysis of hospital infections cause false negatives, evaluation of intervent/orts to reduce false negative rate effects. METHODS continuous and nosocomial infection rate monitoring, and compare to intervene before and after the rate of nosocomial infection. RESULTS 2005-2007 nosocomial infection rate of 12.24%, 2008-2009 nosocomial infection rate of 3.70%, which is significantly lower than difference statistically （P 〈 0.05）. CONCLUSIONS hospital infection causes false negatives, and medical staff of the hospital infection knowl- edge insufficient, management mechanism of unsound mind, and so on; to strengthen the training, improvement of managemem mechanism, can significantly reduce the rate of hospital infections false negatives.