阿坝州人民医院2005—2008年传染病报告病例分析及防控

Analysis of infectious disease case reports of the People's Hospital of Aba Autonomous Prefecture in 2005-2008 and preventive measures

目的从我院就诊患者传染病报告情况了解传染病疫情动态,为防止传染病在院内暴发流行与控制提供相关资料.方法采用描述性流行病学及医学统计学分析方法对我院传染病报告疫情进行分析.结果 2005年1月—2008年12月共报告传染病两类17种6011例,以2007年最多1986例,从大趋势看有上升趋势;甲类0例,乙类传染病最多共5015例占83.4%,丙类传染病881例占14.6%.呼吸道传染病3089例51.4%,血液及性传播传染病1625例27.0%,消化道传染病1178例19.6%,虫媒传播及自然疫源性传染病10例占0.17%.结论呼吸道传染病是我院报告传染病中最多的,注意对各科室病区空气流通,加强医务人员个人防护加强环境预防消毒和病人的隔离防控,按操作规范和正规流程操作,预防各类传染病在院内传播.

objective：To analogy the notification of notifiable infectious disease in inpatients in this hospital,and to know about epidentic charactenstics in order to offer relevant information for outbreak and epidemic of infectious disease in this hospital.Mothod：The notified data concerning epidemic of infectious diseases in this hospital are re-analyzed by the mothods of epidemiology and medical statistics.Conclusion：Airing of the ward areas and regular operation procedures are greatly needed.