《新校元刊杂剧三十种》结构助词“底、地、的”

Study on structure auxiliary words in Xin Jiao Yuan Kan Za Ju San Shi Zhong

主要分析了《新校元刊杂剧三十种》中结构助词"底、地、的"的使用情况,指出"底"和"的"主要用在体词性结构中,"地"主要用在谓词性结构中,后者与前者的主要语法功能是分开的,但是也有混用的情况。

This article analyses the usages of structure auxiliary words in Xin Jiao Yuan Kan ZaJu SanShiZhong.We find that Di（底） and De（的）are mainly used in predicate speeches,while Di（地）is mainly used in nominal structures.There are obvious differences between the two groups in grammar functions.However,there are still some similarities.