加强门急诊处方管理 提高合理用药水平

Reinforce the management of prescriptions in out-patient and emergency and improve the level of clinical drug use

目的加强门急诊处方管理,提高处方质量和合理用药水平,确保患者安全合理用药。方法随机抽取我院2009年4-9月门急诊处方6 934张,按照《处方管理办法》的规定进行处方点评并统计分析。结果平均每张处方用药品种数2.19种,用药金额为174.59元,注射剂的使用率为38.51%,抗菌药物使用率为41.65%,处方合格率为94.17%。结论门急诊处方用药基本合理,但不合理用药仍然存在。应加强处方管理,进一步提高临床用药水平。

Objective To enhance the management of prescription,improve the quality of the prescriptions and the level of the rational drug use in outpatient and emergency department,ensure the security and rationality of drug use for patients.Methods A total of 6 934 prescriptions were selected randomly from April to September in 2009 for an analysis of drug use according to Prescription Administrative Policy.Results The average kinds of drug were 2.19 in each prescription,the average consumption sum for each prescription was 174.59 yuan,the use rate of injections and antibiotics were 38.51% and 41.65% respectively.The rate of rational prescriptions was 94.17%.Conclusion The drug use in the outpatient and emergency department in our hospital is rational basically.We should reinforce the management of prescriptions and further improve the level of clinical drug use.