糖尿病下肢动脉病变的相关影像学检查
摘要
下肢外周动脉疾病(PAD)是指下肢的一条或多条动脉粥样硬化性狭窄或闭塞,症状包括间歇性跛行、缺血性静息痛、溃疡和坏疽。危险因素包括高龄、吸烟、高血压、高脂血症、糖尿病、肥胖和家族遗传。PAD是糖尿病主要的慢性并发症之一,大约8%的患者在诊断糖尿病时已经存在PAD,并随年龄、病程的增加而增多。与非糖尿病患者相比,糖尿病患者下肢动脉硬化更为常见,发病年龄更小,进展速度更快。
出处
《中国处方药》
2010年第9期40-43,共4页
Journal of China Prescription Drug
参考文献12
-
1Beard J.Chronic lower limb ischaemia.BMJ,2000,320:854-857.
-
2Drug treatment of peripheral arterial disease.Bandolier,1996:29-34.www.jr2.ox.ac.uk/bandolier/band29/b29-4.html.
-
3Strandness DE Jr.Peripheral arterial system//Strandness DE Jr.Duplex Scanning in Vascular Disorders.3rd ed.Philadelphia,PA:Lippincott Williams & Wilkins,2002:118-143.
-
4Koelemay MJ,den Hartog D,Prins MH,et al.Diagnosis of arterial disease of the lower extremities with duplex ultrasonography.Br J Surg,1996,83:404-409.
-
5Visser K,Hunink MGM.Peripheral arterial disease:gadoliniumenhanced MR angiography versus colorguided duplex US:a meta-analysis.Radiology,2000,216:67-77.
-
6Hirsch AT,Haskal ZJ,Hertzer NR,et al.ACC/AHA 2005 guidelines for the management of patients with peripheral arterial disease(lower extremity,renal,mesenteric,and abdominal aortic):executive summary.J Am Coll Cardiol,2006,47:1239-1312.
-
7Leiner T,Tordoir JH,Kessels AG,et al.Comparison of treatment plans for peripheral arterial disease made with multi-station contrast medium-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography and duplex ultrasound scanning.J Vasc Surg,2003,37:1255-1262.
-
8Leiner T,Kessels AG,Nelemans PJ,et al.Peripheral arterial disease:comparison of color duplex US and contrast-enhanced MR angiography for diagnosis.Radiology,2005,235:699-708.
-
9Dellegrottaglie S,Sanz J,Macaluso F,et al.Technology Insight:magnetic resonance angiography for the evaluation of patients with peripheral artery disease.Nat Clin Pract Cardiovasc Med,2007,4:677-687.
-
10Bui TD,Gelfand D,Whipple S,et al.Comparison of CT and catheter arteriography for evaluation of peripheral arterial disease.Vasc Endovascular Surg,2005,39:481-490.
-
1卢琴.血管超声在颈动脉硬化性狭窄中的应用价值[J].深圳中西医结合杂志,2015,25(21):58-59. 被引量:2
-
2黄学阳,陆信武.颈动脉硬化性狭窄的诊疗进展[J].新医学,1998,29(11):609-610. 被引量:5
-
3茹小娟,王文志.颈动脉硬化性狭窄与缺血性卒中[J].中国卒中杂志,2010,5(9):770-774. 被引量:5
-
4赵学忠.缺血性心肌病的药物防治[J].中国医师进修杂志(内科版),2006,29(10):3-6. 被引量:2
-
5贾莉,胡元会.牙周炎与冠心病相关性的研究现状[J].中国美容医学,2012,21(12):2307-2308. 被引量:1
-
6胡仲昊,程小华.缺血性脑血管病患者并发脑动脉硬化性狭窄部位及危险因素分析[J].现代仪器与医疗,2015,21(5):43-44. 被引量:8
-
7王樱姿,刘丰.普伐他汀联合阿司匹林逆转冠状动脉粥样硬化性狭窄2例[J].广州医药,2015,46(4):96-98. 被引量:2
-
8屈丹,邢桂红,任俊敬,周红.踝肱指数在2型糖尿病下肢外周动脉疾病诊断中的价值[J].中国临床研究,2010,23(3):200-202. 被引量:3
-
9张培华,陆民.重视颈动脉硬化性狭窄的临床研究[J].临床外科杂志,1998,6(6):309-309.
-
10孙玉衡,唐澍.颈动脉狭窄的临床特点和检查方法[J].中国社区医师,2014,30(11):22-22.