神话与救赎——试论《金枝》对劳伦斯小说的影响

Myth and Redemption——On D.H. Lawrence and the Golden Bough

弗雷泽的人类学著作《金枝》对劳伦斯的小说影响深远。《金枝》中的狄安娜崇拜神话与再生神话的隐喻与象征贯穿于劳伦斯的作品中。通过对《金枝》中神话的改造与利用,劳伦斯在他后期小说中隐喻了渴望重归自然,拯救现代文明的理想。

Frazer＇s The Golden Bough has a profound influence on D. H. Lawrence. The metaphors and symbols the Diana worship myth and the myth of rebirth exist many D. H. Lawrence＇s fictions. Lawrence expresses the desire of returning to the nature and save the alienated man from modem society by recreating and employing the myths in The Golden Bough.