修辞在潜语言显化过程中的作用——以网络流行语为例

The Role of Rhetorical Devices in the Visualization of Qian Language——Take Cyber Language as an Example

根据潜显理论,语言的存在形式有潜态和显态两种。潜态的语言包括潜词、潜句、潜义及潜语法等多种存在形式。当前的网络流行语中,小至字词层面,大至句段层面,存在着大量的潜语言显化现象。本文以"杯具"等网络流行语为例,分析修辞在潜语言显化过程中的作用,并指出潜语言显化常用的修辞手段。

According to QianXian theory,Qian language contains Qian（potential） word,Qian sentenses,potential meaning of a word and potential grammar.Cyber language manifests the theory in various levels.The paper aims at analyzing the function of rhetorical devices in the visualization of Qian language,and sort out some common rhetorical devices used in the process.