试论伊斯兰斋戒文化

Islamic Fasting Culture

斋戒是伊斯兰教的五功之一。伊斯兰教的斋戒培养了穆斯林忍耐的作风和坚毅的性格,起到了感化规范人的言行,克制私欲戒除贪吝,培养人的仁慈心和博爱精神等作用。斋戒反映了伊斯兰文化的包容性、平等性,体现了穆斯林坚韧刚毅、顽强不屈的性格和注重慈善施舍、崇尚正义的文化特性以及穆斯林的健身之道。

Sawm is one of the five reactive of the Islam. Sawm brings up muslims as tyle of patience and the character of fortitude, influences and reform people’s words and deeds, refrains from selfish desires, greedy and stingy, cultivates the mercifulness and universal brotherhood. Sawm reflects the tolerance, equality of Islamic culture and also embodies muslim the character of tenacity, focusing on charity handouts, advocating justice,as well as the fitness of the muslim.