摘要
目的观察血压异常与急性脑血管病(ACVD)发病的关系。方法采用动态血压监测技术(ABPM)观察40例ACVD患者和40名正常成人。其中脑梗塞22例,脑出血18例。结果ABPM监测结果显示:40例ACVD患者ABPM异常者37例(92.5%),其中平均收缩压(MSBP)、平均舒张压(MDBP)超过正常值者32例(80.0%),血压波动较大者19例(47.5%)(即每小时之间相差>20%),其中多数合并存在MSBP、MDBP升高;低血压状态5例(12.5%);血压正常3例(7.5%)。结论血压异常包括高血压、低血压、血压波动等,与ACVD发病有密切关系。ABPM优于传统的随测血压,并指导临床用药和估计血压异常的预后。因此,ABPM对于研究血压异常在ACVD发病中的作用有重要价值。
Objectives To observe the relationship of abnormal blood pressure with acute cerebrovascular disease (ACVD).Methods We studied 40 patients with ACVD and 40 normal persons of them,there were cerebral infarction 22 cases,cerebral hemorrhage 18 cases.Results Ambulatory blood pressure monioring (ABPM) showed 37 abnormal cases (92.5%);among them ,32 cases (80.0%) showed mean SBP and mean DBP increase;19 cases (47.5%) wavy blood pressure;5 cases (12.5%) hypotension;3 cases (7.5%) normal blood pressure.Conclusions Abnormal blood pressure in patients with ACVD was of mang types,including hypertension,hypotension,wavy blood pressure.ABPM is recomended in diagnosis and treatment.
出处
《宁夏医学杂志》
CAS
1999年第5期261-262,共2页
Ningxia Medical Journal
基金
卫生厅立项课题
关键词
监测
急性
脑血管病
ACVD
动态血压
Cerebral infarction
Cerebral hemorrhage
Monitoring
,blood pressure