从《世说新语》看魏晋士人的精神风貌

The Mental Outlook of Celebrities in the Wei-Jin Dynasties from The New Anecdotes of Social Talks

《世说新语》所记人和事不仅有着重要的文学价值,而且具有重要的史料价值。书中主要记载了魏晋清谈风尚,揭露了统治者豪奢淫佚和颓废堕落的面貌,赞颂了士人的嘉言懿行,并有对上层妇女精神风貌的描写,是了解魏晋士流、魏晋风度、魏晋玄学、魏晋妇女以及整个魏晋时期思想政治面貌的重要文献。

People and things described in The New Anecdotes of Social Talks are not only of important literary value, but of significantly historical value. The narrative records simple customs in the Wei-Jin dynasties, and exposes extravagance and decadence of the rulers, and praises the scholars＇ politeness and kindness, and in the same time, the mental outlook of the upper-class women was also alienated. There-fore, this book is the important literature in understanding the scholars, customs, metaphysics, women and the politics in the Wei Jin dynasties.