单一的绿色:生态设计与设计“生态”

Monotonous Green: Ecological Design and the "Ecology" of Design

生态主义与生态设计都需要人们全面的反思。昂贵的"生态设计"、概念的"生态设计"、反人类的"生态设计"、反美学的"生态设计"都违背了生态设计的本义。从设计的概念来看,设计应该同时考虑客观、主观和主体间性3个方面;从设计的出发点来看,设计首先是为人的;从设计的方法来看,设计是一种丰富多彩的创造活动,它没有标准答案。在提倡生态设计的同时,还应保持良好的、多元共生的设计"生态"。设计应该是异彩纷呈的,不应只有单一的绿色。

Ecologism and ecological design need comprehensive rethinking. Luxurious, conceptual, anti-human, and anti-aesthetic ecological designs are in fact the deviation from true ecological design. From the point of view of the concept of design, the creative design process proceeds on three fronts at once： the objective, the subjective, and the inter-subjective; from the point of view of starting point, design is for the people first; from the point of view of methodology, design is creative activity without any standard answer. Ecological design and the ＂ecology＂ of design are both important. Instead of monotonous green, design should be colorful.