期刊文献+
任意字段
题名或关键词
题名
关键词
文摘
作者
第一作者
机构
刊名
分类号
参考文献
作者简介
基金资助
栏目信息

儿童肺炎常见细菌病原及耐药现状 被引量：10

原文传递
导出
摘要 在青霉素问世前,肺炎曾被称为＂人类死亡的船长＂,迄今肺炎仍为导致儿童死亡的首要原因。全世界每年约1.56亿5岁以下儿童罹患肺炎,其中发展中国家为1.51亿（〉95%）。全球5岁以下儿童肺炎前15个高发国家中,每年新发病例占全球总病例数的74%。在中国,每年约0.21亿儿童罹患肺炎,居前15个高发国家的第2位。
作者 李昌崇 林立
机构地区 温州医学院附属育英儿童医院
出处 《中华妇幼临床医学杂志（电子版）》 CAS 2010年第5期308-314,共7页 Chinese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics(Electronic Edition)
关键词 儿童肺炎 耐药现状 细菌病原 发展中国家 儿童死亡 新发病例
分类号 R446.5 [医药卫生—诊断学]
  • 相关文献

参考文献56

  • 1Rudan I,Boschi-Pinto C,Biloglav Z,et al.Epidemiology and etiology of childhood pneumonia[R].Bull World Health Organ,2008,86(5):408-416.
  • 2McIntosh K.Community-acquired pneumonia in children[J].N Engl J Med,2002,346(6):429-437.
  • 3World Health Organization.Pneumococcal conjugated vaccine for childhood immunization-WHO position paper[R].Wkly Epidemiol Rec,2007,82 (12):L93-104.
  • 4British Thoracic Society of Standards of Care Committee.British Thoracic Society Guidelines for the management of community acquired pneumonia in childhood[J].Thorax,2002,57(Suppl 1):il-24.
  • 5Juven T,Mertsola J,Waris M,et al.Etiology of community-acquired pneumonia in 254 hospitalized children[J].Pediatr Infect Dis J,2000,19(4):293-298.
  • 6Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC).Vaccine preventable deaths and the global immunization vision and strategy,2006-2015[R].MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep,2006,55 (18):511-515.
  • 7Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Pneumonia hospitalizations among young children before and after introduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine:United States,1997-2006[R].MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep,2009,58(1):1-4.
  • 8Vuori-Holopainen E,Peltola H.Reappraisal of lung tap:Review of an old method for better etiologic diagnosis of childhood pneumonia[J].Clin Infect Dis,2001,32(5):715-726.
  • 9Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Progress in lntroduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine ---worldwide,2000-2008[R].MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep,2008,57(42):1148-1151.
  • 10Doern GV,Heilmann KP,Huynh HK,et al.Antimicrobial resistance among clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae in the United States during 1999-2000,including a comparison of resistance rates since 1994-95[J].Antimicrob Agents Chemother,2001,45(6):1721-1729.

二级参考文献76

共引文献874

同被引文献80

  • 1罗蓉,黄英,王刚,刘恩梅,陈沅,杨永弘.重庆小儿下呼吸道感染的细菌耐药性与抗菌药物使用分析[J].儿科药学杂志,2006,12(6):5-7. 被引量：23
  • 2丁敏,王崇恒,白骕.呼吸道感染住院患儿抗生素使用情况调查[J].中华儿科杂志,2007,45(7):551-551. 被引量：9
  • 3British Thoracic Society Standards of Care Committee. British Thoracic Society guidelines for the management of community acquired pneumonia in childhood [J]. Thorax, 2002,57(suppl 1): 1-24.
  • 4McIntosh K. Community-acquired pneumonia in children [J]. N Engl J Med, 2002, 346:429-437.
  • 5John S. Bradley, Carrie L. Byington, et al. The mfanagement of community-acquired pneumonia in infants and children older than 3 months of age: Clinical practice guidelines by the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society and the Infectious Diseases Society of America [J]. ClinInfect Dis, 2011, 53(7): e25-76.
  • 6周延任.医学微生物学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2005:109.
  • 7Rudan I, Boschi-Pinto C, Biloglav Z, et al. Epidemiology and etiologyof child hood pneumonia[ J] . Bull World Health Organ,2008 ,86(5):408416.
  • 8Atkinson TP, Balish MF, Waites KB. Epidemiology, clinical manifestations, pat hogenesis and laboratory detection of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections EJ ]. FEMS Mierobiol Rev, 2008,32(6) :956-973.
  • 9Spuesens EB, Meijer A, Bierschenk D, et al. Macrolide resistance determination and molecular typing of Mycoplasma pneumoniae in respiratory specimens collected between 1997 and 2008 in Netherlands[J]. J Qlin Mierobiol, 2012,50(6) :1999 2004.
  • 10Morozumi M, Takahashi T, Ubukata K. Maerolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae: characteristics of isolates and clinical aspects of community acquired pneumonia [- J . J Infect Chemolher, 2010,16(2) :78-86.

引证文献10

二级引证文献116

中华妇幼临床医学杂志（电子版）
2010年 第5期

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部