集体主义的困境及其出路

The Difficult Position and Outlet of Collectivism

集体主义的道德原则是我们应该信奉和遵循的基本原则,是我们对人性向善规范的一个基本要求。但是长期对集体主义的误解,以及改革开放以来享乐主义、个人主义的冲击,使集体主义原则在人们心中动摇了,集体主义因而深陷困境。鉴于此,我们有必要重新审视集体主义的含义和本源,分析集体主义深陷困境的原因,探究集体主义是否还应该是我们规范人性的基本原则。

The collectivism moral principle is the basic principle which we should believe in at present, and is the basic request for the standard of human nature to goods. But there is misunderstanding for the doctrine of collective in a long period of time. After reform and opening, the impact of hedonism and individualism shake the principle of collectivism in people＇s hearts. Thus the collectivism is in deep trouble, so that we need to re-examine the meaning and origin of collectivism, analyze the reasons for the trouble of collectivism, and explore whether collectivism is the basic principle of humanity. If it is, where is its way out？