1Lamas GA, Ellenbogen KA. Evidence base for pacemaker mode selection: from physiology to randomized trials [J]. Circulation,2004,109(4):443-451.
2Lamas GA, Orav EJ, Stamhler BS, et al. Quality of life and clinical outcomes in elderly patients treated with ventricular pacing as compared with dualchamher pacing. Pacemaker Selection in the Elderly Investigators[J]. N Engl J Med, 1998, 338(16): 1097-1104.
3Nielsen JC, Kristensen t., Andersen HR, et al. A randomized comparison of atrial and dual-chamber pacing in 177 consecutive patients with sick sinus syndrome : echocardiographic and clinical outcome[J]. J Am Coll Cardiol, 2003,42(4) :614-623.
4Thambo JB, Bordanehar P, Garrigue S, et al. Detrimental ventricular remodeling in patients with congenital complete heart block and chronic right ventricular apical pacing [J]. Circulation, 2004,110 (25) : 3766-3772.
5Connolly SJ, Kerr CR, Gent M, et al. Effects of physiologic pacing versus ventricular pacing on the risk of stroke and death due to cardiovascular causes: Canadian Trial of Physiologic Pacing Investigations[J]. N Engl J Med, 2000,342 (19) : 1385-1391.
6Takagi Y, Dumpis Y, Usui A, et al. Effects of proximal ventricular septal pacing on hemodynamics and ventricular activation[J]. PACE, 1999,22 (12): 1777-1781.
7Deshmukh P, Casavant DA, Romanyshyn M, et al. Permanent, direct his bundle pacing: a novel approach to cardiac pacing in patients with normal His Purkinje activation [J]. Circulation, 2000,101(8):869-877.
8Padeletti L, Purerfellner H, Adler SW,et al. Combined efficacy of atria septal lead placement and atrial pacing algorithms for prevention of paroxysmal atrial tachyarrythmia[J]. JCE, 2003, 14(11) :1189-1195.
4Takagi Y, Dumpls Y, Usui A, et al. Effects of proximal ventricular septal pacing on hemodynamics and ventricular activation [ J ]. PACE, 1999,22 : 1 777.
5Padeletti L, Purerfellner H, Adler SW, et al. Combined efficacy of atria septal lead placement and atrial pacing algorithms for prevention of paroxysmal atrial tachyarrythmia[J]. JCE,2003,1 189.
3Muto C, Ottaviaon L, Canciello M, et al. Effect of pacing the right ventricular mid-septum tract in patients with perma- nent atrial fibrillation and lowe jection fraction [ J ]. J Card- iovasc Electrophysio1,2007,18 (10) : 1032 - 1036.