试论贵州花灯剧的非物质文化要素和传承思考

On the Essence of the Intangible Culture of Guizhou Festival Lantern Opera and the Consideration of Its Spread and Inheritance

贵州花灯剧是贵州成形最早,传播最广的地方戏曲剧种,已列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录。贵州花灯是广大城乡群众喜闻乐见的"草根"艺术,具有浓郁的乡土气息和独特的艺术风格,而今这一"非遗"濒临消亡、失传,亟待抢救和保护传承。

Guizhou Festival Lantern Opera is the local opera genre which was formed in the earliest period of time and spread far and wide in Guizhou.It has been listed as the intangible cultural heritage of the country.Guizhou Festival Lantern Opera is the grass-root art which the broad masses of the peope both in the cities and countryside like to watch.It has a strong local flavour and a unique artistic style.However,this intangible cultural heritage is on the verge of extinction and almost lost,So it must be saved,protected and inherited urgently.