2007—2009年广元市第一人民医院抗高血压药应用分析

Utilization of Antihypertensive Drugs in Our Hospital from 2007 to 2009

目的:分析广元市第一人民医院抗高血压药的应用情况及趋势。方法:对我院2007—2009年抗高血压药的销售金额、用药频度、日均费用等进行统计、分析。结果:我抗高血压药销售金额呈逐年上升趋势;最常用的是钙通道阻滞剂(CCB)、血管紧张素Ⅱ受体拮抗剂(ARB)、血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂(ACEI)和β受体拮抗剂(β-RB)。CCB销售金额占总销售金额的42%以上,ARB和ACEI占总销售金额的40%,ARB类销售金额增长最快;销售金额排序列前13位的药品包括硝苯地平、氨氯地平、缬沙坦、贝那普利、比索洛尔等。用药频度与销售金额排序列第1位的为硝苯地平。结论:我院口服抗高血压药应用情况与国内、外总体用药情况基本相符,符合当前的抗高血压用药原则。

OBJECTIVE： To analyze the status quo and the tendency of the utilization of antihypertensive drugs in our hospital. METHODS ： The utilization of antihypertensive drugs in our hospital from 2007 to 2009 was analyzed statistically in respect of the consumption sum, DDDs and DDC. RESULTS： The consumption sum of the antihypertensive drugs in our hospital was increasing year by year, and the most commonly used antihypertensive drugs were calcium channel blockers （CCB）, angiotensin Ⅱ receptor antagonist （ARB）, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor（ACEI） and β-receptor blockers （[3-RB）. The consumption sum of CCB accounted for over 42% of the total, and that of ARB plus ACEI accounted for 40%. The consumption sum of ARB witnessed a most rapid increase. The top 13 antlhypertensive drugs on the consumption list included nifedipine, amlodipine, valsartan, benazepril and bisoprolol etc. Nifedipine took the lead on both DDDs and consumption sum lists. CONCLUSION： The use of oral antihypertensive drugs in our hospital conforms to the general utilization tendency both at home and abroad as well as the medication orinciMe of antihypertensive drugs.