多元智力与大五人格的典型相关

Typical Correlation between Multiple Intelligences and Personalities of Big-Five

目的探讨多元智力和大五人格之间的相关。方法使用Pérez,Beltramino,&Cupani等人所研制的、台湾周子敬修订的《八大多元智慧量表》和大五人格量表的中文版,在高校随机抽取大一、大二学生共175人作为被试。结果 1通过Pearson相关法分析发现神经质与内省、人际呈极显著相关(r=-0.207～-0.251);外倾性与人际、肢体动觉、内省呈极显著相关(r=0.244～0.303);开放性与内省、人际、语文、逻辑数学呈极显著相关(r=0.197～0.474);宜人性与内省呈极显著相关(r=0.279);严谨性与人际、内省、语文、逻辑数学呈极显著相关(r=0.233～0.310);2典型相关检验出神经质、外倾性通过第一典型因素和第二典型因素与八大智慧均呈显著相关。结论大五人格中的神经质、外倾性与八大智慧均呈显著相关。

Objective To explore the correlationship between Multiple Intelligences and Personalities of Big-Five.Methods Using 8 Multiple intelligences questionnaire,developed by Pé rez,Beltramino Cupani,Multiple Intelligences Scal by Zhouzijing of Taiwan,and Big-five persomalities of Chinese version.The two scales had good reliability and validity.Subjects were randomly selected from the freshman and sophomore in colleges and universities,totally 175.Results ①Through pearson correlation analysis showed that neuroticism and introspective ability,interpersonal skills had a significant negative correlation;extraversion and interpersonal,physical kinesthetic,intrapersonal were a very significant correlation;openness was significantly related to introspection,interpersonal,language and mathematical logic;agreeableness had significant correlation with interpersonal;conscientious had a significant correlation with introspection,interpersonal,language and mathematical logic.②Tupical correlation showed that neuroticism,extroversion had significant correlation with 8 Multiple intelligences through first and second canonical elements.Conclusion Neuroticism,extroversion have significant tupical correlation with 8 Multiple intelligences.