以郑谷为例看唐末文人的生活与心态

Life and spirit of scholars in late Tang Dynasties as reflected in Zheng Gu's poetry

唐末诗人郑谷的文学成就和前代的诗人相比,是一个低谷;但是和同时代的诗人相比,他又算是一个高峰。但郑谷经历的生活和心态却可以说是唐末一辈诗人的缩影。本文以郑谷在科举、仕宦生活中所创作的诗词为例,对其心态加以分析,管中窥豹,由此探知唐末一代士人之精神风貌。

Compared to the poets of the early Tang Dynasty,Zheng Gu was far below them in literary achievements,yet he remained top among the poets of his generation.Zheng's life experience and mental state can be regarded as an epitome of his fellow scholars.This paper takes Zheng's poems written in his official career as an example to make a detailed analysis of his attitude,so as to explore the mind of scholars in that period.