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聚集经济与中国城市经济增长--基于动态面板数据的实证研究 被引量:6

Agglomeration and Urban Economic Growth in China:Empirical study based on dynamic panel data methods
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摘要 聚集经济是城市经济的核心特征并且与城市经济增长紧密相连。本文从城市聚集经济与经济增长相互关系的理论分析入手,探讨了城市聚集经济促进城市经济增长机制,建立了实证检验两者相互关系面板数据模型,以中国地级以上城市1990-2008年的面板数据,采用动态面板的数据分析方法,对模型进行了实证检验。结果表明,城市聚集经济对于经济增长存在显著的正效应,该弹性系数为0.14%且具有长期、动态性特征,同时这一效应要低于发达市场经济国家的聚集经济的增长效应,以此提出了促进中国城市发展的对策建议。 Agglomeration economics is unique characteristics of urban economy and is interrelated with urban growth.This paper probes the mechanism that how the agglomeration can foster urban growth based on review of related theoretical analysis and proposes an econometric test models to verify its relationship empirically using the dynamic panel data methods.With 1990-2007 Chinese urban panel data sets,the empirical results indicate that there is positive and dynamic relationship between agglomeration and urban growth,its elasticity is 0.14%.It is lower than developed country counterparts in terms of its effect on urban growth.The paper concluded with some constructive suggestions to boost urban development in China.
作者 张志强
出处 《南京社会科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2010年第10期50-55,共6页 Nanjing Journal of Social Sciences
基金 2008年国家社科基金重大项目“科学发展观指导下的中国城镇体系重构研究”(08AJY018)的中期成果
关键词 聚集经济 经济增长 动态面板 agglomeration economics urban growth dynamic panel data
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