从苗沛霖团练看19世纪中期皖北基层社会统治结构的变化

View on the change of ruling structure in rural society of northern part of anhui province in the mid-19th century from Miao Peilin militia

19世纪中期大战乱和大动荡的皖北,基层社会高度军事化,以基层社会为中心的各种组织,改变了原有的双重统治,游离或者正在游离出以上层政权为主导的格局。本文试图通过对苗沛霖团练的发展历程的述论,展现皖北社会统治结构的变化,以便更好地窥视19世纪中期的皖北社会。

The northern part of Anhui province in the middle 19th century whose rural society was a highly militarized community was in the condition of havoc.The original double rule society had been changed into the upper regime dominated community by a variety of rural society organizations.The author present the statement of the development of the Miao Peilin militia to show the change of the ruling structure of rural society so as to let people have a clear view of northern part of Anhui province in the middle 19th century.