对国家空手道队重点队员的技术和战术跟踪分析与研究

A Research on the Techniques and Tactics of the Key Players of National Karate Team

目的:通过对国内优秀空手道运动员技术、战术的跟踪分析与研究,整理出空手道组手比赛的技战术运用特点,总结制胜规律,直接为运动员参赛提供指导;在教练员、运动员中树立战术对比赛获胜的重要性,从而加深对该项目的认识。方法:分别采用了文献资料法,问卷调查法,数理统计法,录像观察法和专家调查法。结论:中国空手道组手运动员存在技术组合与连续进攻能力亟待提高,运动员技战术配合简单,对战术理解与临场使用能力不强,技术训练中应加强拳法组合与连续进攻的比重;体能训练中以力量素质为代表的专项体能素质亟待加强。

purpose： With the track and study on skills and tactics of national elite Karate players,the paper concludes the feature of skills and tactics and finds out the winning principles so as to provide references for the players.Method： the paper adopts the method of documentation,questionnaires,mathematic statistics,video observation and expert interview.Result： China＇s Karate players in the national team have to improve their ability in the technique combination and consecutive attack.They only adopt simple combination of the tactics and techniques.And they lack adequate understanding to the tactics and adopt a few tactics in the competition.In the technique training,the combination of the fist composition and the consecutive attack training shall be enhanced.In the physical training,the special event training,especially the strength training,shall be strengthened.