全国少数民族传统体育运动会竞赛项目设制分析

A Study on the Sport Events of the "National Traditional Games of Ethnic Minorities"

2011年第九届全国少数民族传统体育运动会将在贵阳市举行,这个世界上唯一的全国性的多民族传统体育运动会,经过近60年的沿革已经形成了相当大的规模。特别是改革开放三十年来所举行的历届少数民族传统体育运动会,无论参赛人数,还是竞赛、表演项目都发生着巨大的变化。我们需要系统性的考证、归纳和总结,进而为少数民族传统体育项目今后的发展提供更有力的保障。文章通过文献资料分析、专家访谈、数据统计等方法以全国少数民族传统体育运动会的竞赛项目为主要对象,对竞赛项目的增设和删减等问题进行探讨、研究,并提出科学化的建议,以期为正在进行该项工作和对此研究的学者提供一定的参考。

The 9th National Traditional Games of Ethnic Minorities 2011 is to be held in Guizhou City.This is the only nationwide traditional multiethnic sport event in the world.It has grown into a considerable size after reforms in its 60 years history.In particular,the participants are skyrocketing and the competition and exhibition events are transforming greatly since China＇s reform and opening up.By the method of documentation,expert interview and data statistics,the paper focuses on the subject of the National Games of Ethnic Minorities and discusses the addition and submission of the competition events and proposes rational suggestions in hope of providing references to the scholars working on this initiative or researching this field.