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舒芬太尼复合麻醉在小儿气管异物取出术临床观察 被引量:3

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摘要 目的观察舒芬太尼用于婴幼儿气管异物取出时的临床效果,选择安全、有效的麻醉方法。方法选择2007年3月至2010年3月就诊于我院的气管异物患儿60例。年龄8个月~4岁,体重7~18kg。ASAΙ-ΙΙ,术前无明显心血管病史,肺部器质性病变及肝肾疾病史。未吸氧时SPO2≥92%.按照麻醉方法不同分为两组:舒芬太尼组(S)30例。芬太尼组(F)30例。观察两组。诱导前,置镜时,置镜后3min及退镜时HR、SPO2,及术中术后有无呛咳屏气,苏醒时间长短,舌后坠及呕吐情况。结果两组患儿在各时点HR和SPO2的变化差异均无统计学意义。S组患儿出现术中呛咳屏气,术后呼吸抑制等情况均明显少于F组(P<0.05).结论舒芬太尼在小儿气管异物取出术的麻醉中应用是安全、有效且术后不良反应发生率低。
作者 鲁红军
出处 《中国医学工程》 2010年第3期56-56,58,共2页 China Medical Engineering
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