离异家庭子女适应的中介因素研究

A Study of Mediational Factors of Children from Divorced Families

离异家庭子女适应和教育问题,是人们关注的社会热点,也是建设和谐社会需要解决的重要任务之一。本研究对42名离异家庭子女父母离异前的亲子关系和父母婚姻冲突进行了研究,结果显示,父母离异前的婚姻冲突频率、冲突程度对子女个体适应、社会适应的预测中效果不显著;而亲子关系尤其是父子关系对子女适应的影响较大,是父母离异与其子女适应的中介因素。

The education and adjustment problem of children from divorced families,a social problem that attracts great concern, needs to be resolved in the process of constructing a harmonious society.In this study,we investigated the quality of parent-children relation but the parental conflict of 42 children from divorced families before their parents got divorced through half-structured interviews.The forecasting effect on children＇s adjustment of their parental conflict before divorce was not found to be significant,and the effect of parent-children relation,especially the father-children relation,was great.The parent-children relation was found to be the mediational factor between parental divorce and children＇s adjustment.