新生儿咽下综合征的临床干预

Clinical interventions of early swallowing syndrome on neonates.

目的探讨早期综合临床干预手段对新生儿咽下综合征的疗效。方法分别选择我院出生的新生儿76例，其中顺产44例，剖宫产32例；早产儿8例。在尚未开奶前出现呕吐，开奶后加重，在排除了病理性因素后，给新生儿以纯母乳喂养、温水灌肠、按摩下腹部及1％碳酸氢钠溶液洗胃。结果多种临床干预手段对控制新生儿咽下综合征效果显著。结论早发现早干预，可以避免新生儿咽下综合征各种并发症的发生。

Objective To assess the efficacy of clinical intervention of early swallowing syndrome on neonates. Methods Eighty-six cases of normal newborns were enrolled in the study, including 44 cases of natural delivery,32 cases of cesarean section, 8 cases of premature infant. The cases started vomitting before feeding the milk, became more severe after feeding the milk. once the pathological factors were excluded, the cases were treated with breastfeeding,warm water enema, massaging the lower abdomen, 1% sodium bicarbonate solution to the gastric lavage. Results A variety of clinical interventions on the control of neonatal swallowing syndrome results are obvious. Conclusions Early detection early intervention can prevent complications occurring.