公共图书馆无障碍环境建设初探

Preliminary Exploration of Barrier Free Environment Construction in Public Libarary

公共图书馆无障碍环境建设是保障残疾人等弱势群体文化权益和人身安全的必要条件,也是公共图书馆实现面向大众的人文关怀的具体要求。文章对我国公共图书馆无障碍环境建设中存在的无障碍意识不强、人文关怀缺失、盲人有声读物图书室普及率低、无障碍设施不完善、人性化服务不到位等现状进行了分析。借鉴国外先进经验,就如何加强公共图书馆硬环境(入口、厕所、家具设施、盲道等方面)无障碍建设和软环境(信息交流帮助、人性化服务、有针对性的专题服务)无障碍建设提出了切实可行的具体措施。

The construction of barrier free environment is the essential conditions for rights and intersts of vulnerable groups,and also is the requirement of human solicitude from public library.This article analyzes the current situation of barrier free environment of public library in China,for example,the weak consciousness of barrier free,deficiency of human solicitude and so on.In addition,we propose the concrete measures about the construction of barrier free environment which based on the advanced experiences of other countries.