实习医生应该掌握的医学检验理论与实践能力

The theory and practical capability of medical laboratory tests that interns should master

医学检验在疾病诊断与治疗中起着重要的作用。实习医生应当充分了解各项检查的敏感性、特异性以及时效性,从而为患者的诊断和治疗评价做出科学选择。同时,应当提供全面的病史,尽量去除影响检验结果的因素,从而得到客观准确的检验结果用于指导临床诊疗。另外,实习医生应当关注检验领域的进展,更新检验知识,以更好地开展临床工作。

Mediced laboratory tests play an important role in the clinical practice.Medical interns should have a comprehensive understanding of the sensitivity,specificity and timeliness of medical laboratory tests,and knowing how to precribe appropriate tests for patients.At the same time,interns should give the complete clinical information to the technicians and try to avoid potential mis-leading.Interns should follow the progress of laboratory tests which are useful to diagnosis and treat patients.