启示的真理:本雅明经验范畴的语义学阐释

The Truth of Revelation:Benjamin Semantic Interpretation of the Category of Experience

本雅明的经验范畴是在对康德思想反思的基础上提出来的。其语义学内涵包括敏锐的观察力,渊博的知识储备,丰富的人生阅历,缜密的逻辑推理,以及智慧的洞察。本雅明结合宗教启示经验的内涵,力图将其发展为融感觉直观与理智推理于一体的一种高级直觉能力;并希望通过批评挖掘存留在文化和艺术中的这种能力,来拯救启蒙理性导致的人类这种经验的萎缩。本雅明的经验思想中所包含的真理性内涵通过阐释性转换,可以作为人文学科研究的本体论基础。

Benjamin＇s experience category is based on the reflection of Kant＇s epistemology.Its semantic content includes our keen observation and profound knowledge of reserves,rich life experience,careful logical reasoning,as well as insight into the wisdom.Benjamin tries to understand that it is a high-level intuition which combines intuition and intellect reasoning based on the experience of religious revelation;and hopes to remain the ability in the way of rescuing criticism of culture and art.And this ability is to save the human experience which is lead to demise by Enlightenment rationality.The experience of the truth contained in Benjamin thought converted through the interpretation could be used as the basis of the ontological of humanities research.