鲁迅“弃医从文”深层动机的心理探析

On the Motivation behind Lu Xun's Preference of Literature to Medicine

鲁迅"弃医从文"的动机构成十分复杂,在启蒙救国的表层动机之下潜隐着两个重要深层动机:一是要渲泻自己积郁已久的精神痛苦,为心灵寻求长久的栖息之地;二是满足其既要"英雄"又要"稳当"的深层心理需求。

Lun Xun＇s preference of literature to medicine in career planning is rooted in complex motives.On the surface as a disguise,he is motivated by the ideal of devoting to salvation of China and enlightenment of its people.Two deep psychological motives for this choice are as follows： Firstly,writing literary works to cure his past distress,secondly,to balance the risk of being heroic and keeping social status secure.