摘要
当代中国农民跌宕起伏的遭遇与中国农村的巨大变化,与百年来中国农村和农民在现代化进程中的沉浮,以及国家与农民关系的张弛之变紧密相连。围绕着中国农民历史创造者的动力及弱势群体的生存策略,关于中国农村的变革形成了两种不尽相同的解释路径,一种是"抗争/底层社会"的线索;一种是"权力/文化"的线索。前者在描述底层政治的显性特征和回应转型政治的突出特点上保持了足够的敏感性;后者则试图揭示基层治理的特征及其社会结构的基础。
The ups and downs experience of contemporary farmers is closely related to the great changes in rural China,the modernization process of the country,and state and farmer relationship.Centering around the dynamic power of Chinese farmers as history creators and their survival strategies as disadvantageous groups,two different approaches to the rural China＇s reform have been formed： one is ＂protest/infrapolitics＂,and the other is ＂power/culture＂.The former is sensitive to describing the explicit characteristics of infrapolitecs and political transition,and the latter tries to reveal features of local governance and the basis of social structure.
出处
《南京农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2010年第3期1-7,共7页
Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
华中科技大学自主创新研究基金项目"治理钉子户:农村基层社会矛盾及其化解机制的经验研究"
关键词
农民抗争
底层政治
国家政权建设
乡土中国
Rural Protest
Infrapolitics
State Power Construction
Rural China
