庄子哲学中的他人

Others in Zhuang Zi's Philosophy

在西方哲学中,由于他人从属依赖于自我,他人在本性上低于自我,所以,他人应该遭受自我的奴役与压迫。但在庄子看来,世间万物上都各有自性,因此他人独立于自我,并且与自我处于完全平等的地位,我们不能将自己的意志强加到他人身上,而应该抛弃自我,虚心地对待他人。

In Western Philosophy,because Others is subject to Ego and dependent on Ego,Other＇s nature also under Ego＇s, Others should be enslaved and oppressed by Ego.But in Zhuang Zi＇s eyes,everything on the world has its nature,so Others independent on Ego and equal with Ego.We should not impose our thoughts on Others,but should reject Ego and open-mindedly deal with Other.