投资移民:全球化下发达国家的财富吸引——兼论输入国移民政策演变的资本吸引导向

Investor Immigration:Fortune Attraction for Developed Nations under Globalization(Also on Capital-Attraction-Oriented Policy Evolution of Receiving Countries)

中国已成为世界上最大的移民输出国。对移民输出国而言,资本的外流成为金融危机后国际移民中的一个显著特征。而这一以投资移民为主要形式的资本转移,是移民目的地国家基于国家利益考虑的政策所支持的,发达国家利用政治经济的话语权,在移民政策中谋划着国家利益。开放的中国以什么样的政策与心态对待国际移民,特别是投资移民,反映了中国的自信,决定了中国融入世界经济的程度。

China has become the biggest immigrant-sending country in the world.Countries either receiving or sending immigrants are both facing advantages as well as pressure.For those receiving countries,apart from positive effects on population growth,immigration also brings capital,talent and technology resources.For those sending countries,capital outflow becomes a distinct feature,especially during the period of financial crisis.In forming their immigration policy,the developed countries are actually pursuing their national interest.As for China,its policy and attitude towards immigration, especially investor immigration,reflect its confidence and serve as a landmark showing how much it integrates into the world economy.