创伤骨折后血液高凝状态及其干预的研究进展

Research Advantage on Intervention of Hypercoagulable State after Traumatic Fracture

创伤骨折后血液常处于高凝状态,易引起深静脉血栓形成,甚至发生致死性的肺栓塞。血液高凝状态的发生及转归存在一定的规律性,临床上可通过一些检测手段进行检测,最敏感、最有价值的指标应该是血栓弹力图。干预它的形成理论上可以预防深静脉血栓形成,中西医干预的方法各有优势及不足之处。

Hypercoagulable state is universal after traumatic fractures and can lead to deep vein thrombosis（DVT）,even lethal pulmonary embolism（PE）.There is a certain regularity between occurrence,development and result of hypercoagulable state.There are several testing methods to find it,the most sensitive and valuable may thrombelastograph（TEG）.It is possible to guard against DVT by means of intervention of hypercoagulable state in theory,even if the advantages and disadvantages coexist in TCM and western medical methods.