20世纪政治小说的生存语境与书写情态

The Survival Context and Writing Modalities of the 20th Century Political Novels

作家关心政治,希望作品影响政治,是中国文学创作的一个重要传统。文学自觉与政治运动合流恰好构成了20世纪中国政治小说自然生存的文化语境。对政治权力的焦虑、对宏大叙事的解构和对主流意识的疏离,是20世纪中国文学关于政治或政治文化书写的三种主要情态。

It＇s an important tradition of Chinese literary creation for its writers to be concerned about Chinese politics and their works to influence it.The initiative taken by Chinese literature to converge with Chinese political movements happened to make up the cultural context for the natural survival of the 20th Chinese political novels.The anxiety about political powers,the deconstruction of grand narratives and the alienation from mainstream consciousness constitute the three main modalities for the 20th century Chinese literature to write about Chinese politics or Chinese political culture.