摘要
随着"~性"用法的不断丰富,"性"作为名词性和区别词性后缀在理论上的局限性越来越明显。从句法结构上看,有些带"性"词接受了程度副词的修饰;从语义上讲,这些带"性"词具有明显的程度义。由此我们得出"性"也是形容词性后缀。"性"词缀在这三大词类之间的功能游移,一方面是其自身的语素义决定的,另一方面由名词、区别词、形容词这三大词类在连续统上的地位决定的。
Chinese words with suffix "xing" are extensively applied in modern Chinese."Xing "is no longer confined to nominal suffix and distinguishing suffix.From the point of the syntactic structures,"adverb of degree+~xing" is available;From the point of semantic characteristics,this structures with degree;So we can sum up this suffix is also adjectival.The function shift from noun to distinguishing words and then to adjective words,depend on semantic characteristics and words' stat us in t he word class.
出处
《商丘职业技术学院学报》
2010年第4期84-85,共2页
JOURNAL OF SHANGQIU POLYTECHNIC
关键词
词缀
名词
区别词
形容词
功能游移
suffix "xing"
noun
distinguishing words
adjective
functional shift