农村地区火灾荷载调查初步研究

Fire load investigation and preliminary research for rural areas

对黑龙江、内蒙古、河南、江西、山东五省市部分农村进行了小范围的火灾荷载的调查统计分析,计算了卧室、客厅、厨房、杂物房等房间的火灾荷载密度,然后利用算术平均值的方法计算了室内平均火灾荷载密度,并分析了影响各个房间火灾荷载密度大小的因素,这些数据将为以后广大农村地区火灾研究及性能化设计奠定了基础。

A small-scale survey of fire load was carried out in some representative rural areas of five provinces, Heilongjiang, Inner Mongoha, He＇ nan, Jiangxi and Shandong, the author calculated out the fire load density of the bedroom, living room, kitchen, store rooms and other rooms, and then calculated the indoor average fire load density by using the arithmetic mean, besides, analyzed influence factors of fire load density of each room. These data will pave way for the future research and provide a basis for performance-based design of the naral areas.