1Kraft J,Kraft A.On the relationship between energy and GNP[J].Energy Development,1978,3:401-403.
2Erol U,Yu E.S.H.On the relationship between electricity and income for industrialized countries[J].Journal of Electricity and Employment,1987,13:113-122.
3Glasure Y.U.,Lee A.R..Lee.Cointegration,error-correction,and the On the relationship between energy and GNP[J].Energy Development,1977,5:340-346.
4Yu E S H.Choi J Y.The causal rehtionship between electricity andGNP:an international comparison[J].Journal of Energy and Development,1985,10:249-272.
5A safu-A djaye J.The rehtionship between electricity consumption,electricity prices and economic growth:time series evidence from A sian developing countries[J].Energy Economics,2000,22:615-625.
7Hwang D B K, Gum B. The causal relationship between energy and GNP: the case of Taiwan[J]. The Journal of Energy and Development,1992,12:219～226.
8Cheng B S, Lai T W. An investigation of co-integration and causality between electricity consumption and economic activity in Taiwan[J]. Energy Economics,1997,19:435～444.
9Yang H Y. A note on the causal relationship between electricity and GDP in Taiwan[J]. Energy Economics,2000,22: 309～317.
10Nelson C R, Plosser C I. Trends and random walks in macroeconomic time series[J]. Monetary Economics,1982,10:139～162.
4Asafu-Adjaye J.The relationship between electricity consumption, electricity prices and economic growth: time series evidence from Asian developing countries. Energy Economics . 2000
5Kraft J,Kraft A.On the relationship between energy and GNP. Journal of Energy and Development . 1978
6Hondroyiannis G,,Lolos S,Papapetrou E.Energy consumption and economic growth:assessing the evidence from Greece. Energy Economics . 2002
